Similar to their human counterparts, dogs too can succumb to bacterial infections, leading to a variety of problems. This can range from infections in the ear to those affecting the skin of the dog, and it’s crucial to address these bacterial concerns promptly.
Some pet owners prefer to wait out the infection because many infections can resolve on their own. However, this is true only for mild infections. In the case of bacterial infections, medical attention is needed.
A bacterial infection is notorious for getting worse, especially if the source of the infection is the bacteria itself. In such instances, you will have to use appropriate medication or antibiotics.
What Types of Antibiotics Are There?
Antibiotics are perfect for use against infections because they can effectively kill bacteria. This stops the infection and allows the dog’s immune system to start recovering. Antibiotics are found in two forms:
- Bacteriostatic – These prevent further growth of bacteria, thereby allowing the immune system to recover.
- Bactericidal – This is a stronger type of antibiotic that completely kills the bacteria.
The antibiotics you will find in the market for your pet will belong to either of the two categories mentioned above.
What Can You Use Antibiotics For?
Antibiotics for dogs can be used for several ailments, apart from skin infections. They’re extremely useful for treating the following:
- Respiratory infections
- Wound infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Ear infections
- Gastrointestinal infections
- Dental infections – bone and soft tissue
- Periodontal infections
They’re also available in different forms, ranging from tablets and capsules to topical ointments or even liquids that your dog can ingest with ease.
Do You Need Antibiotics for Dog Sores?
With skin infections, itchiness is a common issue that may cause your dog to scratch its skin incessantly. Even with clipped nails, your dog can scratch itself to the point of creating sores that will worsen the infection and cause more pain.
In such cases, you should use an antibacterial ointment for dog sores. This ointment can not only kill the bacteria but also soothe itchiness, inflammation, and boost recovery. It also kills bacteria and keeps the sore clean while it heals.
Treating Dog Skin Infections – 3 Best Antibiotics for Dog Skin Infection
No matter what type of antibiotic you use, it is better to give your dog only the best one. Dogs, like humans, can also have antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. This means that your dog may need a higher dose of antibiotics.
Nonetheless, if you’re looking for the best antibiotic for dog skin infections, the following are the top ones as well as our recommendations for you:
Amoxicillin
Also known as penicillin for dogs, this antibiotic can be used for treating different types of bacterial infections. It works by preventing the growth of bacteria and allowing the immune system to fight against it naturally. It’s good for skin infections, as well as the following:
- Bladder infections
- Respiratory infections
- Dental infections
- Ear infections
Side Effects – It can irritate the digestive tract and cause nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
Cephalexin
This antibiotic is similar to amoxicillin as it is suitable for use with various bacterial infections. It stops bacteria from reproducing and helps the immune system kill it. It can be used for skin infections and the following:
- Blood infections
- Ear infections
- Respiratory infections
Side Effects – None when given in minor amounts
Hydrogen Peroxide
This is one of the best antibiotics, especially for topical use for dog skin infections. It works as antifungal medication for dogs. It is also readily available in medicated shampoos and other forms, making it very easy to use. Hydrogen peroxide can also be used for the following:
- Disinfecting wounds
- Skin sores
Side Effects – None when used in moderation
Using Medicated Products
While the antibiotics above are used for skin infections, they are rarely consumed in tablet form. Some dogs may be sensitive to antibiotics, and their dosage level differs from what you would use for a person. As a result, it is safer and easier to use medicated products.
Skin infections only require topical administration of antibiotics. This makes it easier to find the best medicated products to use. The following are our top suggestions for you:
1. Our Recommendation – Pet MD Chlorhexidine Wipes with Ketoconazole and Aloe for Cats and Dogs
These are antiseptic, antibacterial and antibiotic wipes that you can use for treating your pet’s skin infection. It is also easy to apply to the folds of skin that your dog might have. The formula is designed to treat not only skin infections but also cuts, insect bites and acne in pets.
2. Our Recommendation – Vetericyn Plus Wound & Skin Care Hydrogel
A soothing hydrogel, you can apply this product generously to your pet’s skin. It can be used for skin infections and wounds. The gel creates a clean barrier to protect the skin and speed up the healing process. Above all, the product is designed not to sting or burn sensitive skin.
3. Our Recommendation – Pet MD Benzoyl Peroxide Medicated Shampoo
A medicated shampoo can work wonders for clearing skin infections. This shampoo helps prevent skin infections, dandruff, and itching, and can also be used for the treatment of mange. It is made to be antibacterial, antiseptic and antifungal.
With the help of these products, you can keep your dog’s skin healthy and treat any skin infection with ease. Â
Always Consult Your Vet
Before you administer any antibiotics or medicated products to your pet, make sure to speak with your vet. They are better equipped to understand the situation, give you appropriate recommendations, and understand the extent of the infection.
Dogs are known to experience allergic reactions to antibiotic treatments, especially if they have to ingest a tablet or capsule. The symptoms of an allergic reaction to antibiotics include the following:
- Coughing
- Nausea
- Swelling
- Loss of appetite
- Itching
- Difficulty in breathing
- Rashes
- Anaphylactic shock
For this reason, you need to monitor your dog for 24 hours after you give it an antibiotic. To be on the safe side, consult your vet, and if you notice that your dog is showcasing any of the signs, seek medical help immediately.